The Animal Welfare (Primate Licences) (England) Regulations 2024
In England, the keeping of primates as pets is subject to new legislation, particularly the Animal Welfare (Primate Licences) (England) Regulations 2023 and the Animal Welfare (Primate Licences) (England) Regulations 2024. These regulations, which came into effect on April 6, 2026, mandate that all primates in England must be kept under zoo-level standards and that a licence is required for keeping a primate. This effectively bans the keeping of primates as pets and aims to improve the welfare of these animals.
Key aspects of the primate legislation:
Licensing Requirement:
A licence is now mandatory for anyone keeping a primate in England, including private owners, zoos, and scientific research facilities.
High Welfare Standards:
The licensing scheme sets strict rules to ensure that all primates are kept under zoo-level standards, which are considered the highest level of care and welfare.
Enforcement:
Local authorities are responsible for issuing licences, inspecting premises, and enforcing the regulations.
Compliance Timeline:
Existing primate keepers have been given a timeframe to comply with the new regulations before the 2026 deadline.
Penalties for Non-Compliance:
Failure to comply with the regulations, including failing to obtain a licence or meet welfare standards, can result in legal action and penalties.
Benefits for Primates:
The legislation aims to protect the welfare of primates by ensuring they are kept in appropriate environments, with adequate care and attention, and by preventing them from being kept as pets.